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English 1A

A guide on getting started writing a research paper including finding a topic, finding sources, creating citations, and more.

What is Background Info

Background information is a general overview of a topic. This information can help you decide if the topic really is in line with your thinking, whether you want to continue researching in that subject area, and get familiar with unfamiliar topics. Background information may include facts, historical figures, timelines, definitions, origins, theories, events, and more. Gathering background information should:

  • Provide a concise overview of your topic
  • Give you some historical perspective
  • Help you identify important people in the field
  • Help you learn the language and terminology of the subject area
  • Help you narrow your topic
  • Help you determine if there is enough information available to be able to write a research paper

See recommended sources below that you can use to find background information on your topic. 

Recommended Sources for Background Info

Recommended Sources

General encyclopedias can be helpful for gathering background information. For controversial topics, current events, or other polarized issues, Pro/Con databases can work well for overviews.

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